from the George Age. Omer, Jr.
Winter season 1957 (Vol. XXIII, Zero. 4), profiles 337 so you’re able to 367 Transcription & HTML constitution by the Larry Elizabeth. & Carolyn L. Mix; digitized that have permission of the Kansas Historic Community. NOTE: Brand new quantity inside supports is actually links so you can footnotes for this text.
Although this post deals with the health reputation for Fort Riley, Ohio, it is a stunning picture of military lives for the boundary. Cholera, procedures without anesthesia, alcoholics for the a whisky ration away from about three quarts 1 day — they were a number of the trouble confronted because of the armed forces medical practitioner. Of your medical officers which offered from the Riley, 7 turned into doctors general of one’s armed forces. The initial Congressional Medal of Honor went to a physician exactly who supported indeed there. The first president of the relationship off army doctors of Us are an excellent Fort Riley blog post surgeon, who afterwards turned chairman of the American Medical Association. Regarding special-interest — and cost — is the biographical illustrations, nearly all guys whom turned into well-known regarding annals from military medicine.
This new Westward expansion of the young United states bust into region from Missouri pursuing the War away from 1812. The first explorers toward Indian country (which included expose Ohio) followed the new primitive lake pathways both southwest and you can northwest to establish trade. The original profitable industrial stop by at Santa Fe is made along the new Arkansas river during the 1821 from the Capt. William Becknell out of Franklin, Mo. Inside the 1822 the latest Rocky Mountain Fur Business was structured from the St. Louis and you may offered the organization to your valleys of one’s Missouri and you can Platte streams. John C. Fremont’s Oregon expedition camped from the junction of Republican and you will Smoky Slope streams in the 1843. The guy reported great variety of elk, antelope, buffalo, and you will Indians regarding the location where Fort Riley could well be centered in a single small ten years.
New Indians resented new invasion of the lands. The opposition are very winning one to regarding spring season of 1829, Maj. Bennet Riley was bought when planning on taking five enterprises of your own 6th infantry of Fort Leavenworth and go with an investing caravan so you’re able to Santa Fe. This is the first army companion from a wagon show. This new people was covered by the newest troops before the teach crossed brand new Arkansas river, because region southern area of lake is Mexico. The brand new Mormon migration in the 1847 and gold rush out of 1849 greatly enhanced new travel total the trails. The first overland post and you may phase channel is actually created in 1849 since a month-to-month services across the introduce Kansas out-of Liberty, Mo., in order to Santa Fe, that have Council Grove since merely dream Noyabrsk brides urban area down the 775-distance walk. That it westward migration are patrolled and you can included in the fresh armed forces, that was so thin-spread one in 1859 there have been simply about three regiments regarding cavalry, that horse equipment were still are named dragoons or mounted riflemen.
Col. Thomas T. Fauntleroy, dominating the first dragoons at the Fort Leavenworth, recommended this new establishment out-of an armed forces station within junction away from new Smoky Mountain and you may Republican streams once the an enthusiastic outpost to get more effective defense of Oregon and you will Santa Fe trails. A panel out of four officials, and additionally Brev. Maj. Edmund A. Ogden, who had been quartermaster on Fort Leavenworth, is actually appointed to acquire the fresh article close to the hand away from the latest Pawnee (Kansas) lake. The newest panel and you may a withdrawal from Basic dragoons oriented good camp currently website away from Fort Riley. The route was entitled Camp Cardio as it is actually believed that the place was near the geographic center away from the usa.
— Fort Riley, 1853-1903
In may, 1853, Capt. Charles S. Lovell asked one minute expedition and you may situated the first article out-of short term houses that have Companies B, F, and you can H of 6th infantry, in line with Buy No. nine, Head office Sixth Army Area, Jefferson Barracks, Mo.